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View Full Version : OH - Ban On Concealed Weapons Ruled Unconstitutional


Steven Mace
01-10-2002, 08:40 PM
Judge: Ohio Ban on Concealed Weapons Unconstitutional

Thursday, January 10, 2002

CINCINNATI — A fitness trainer, hairdresser and pizza shop owner are all breathing easier after a judge in Ohio ruled they have a right to carry concealed weapons to protect themselves.

"There is no doubt that the very thought a potential victim might possess a firearm deters that element of our society that cares nothing about laws or human life but rather understands only one thing — brute force," Hamilton County Judge Robert Ruehlman wrote.

The common pleas judge ruled that Ohio's law against carrying concealed weapons violates the state constitution.

Lawyers for the city of Cincinnati, the county and state said they would appeal the ruling.

The lawsuit was filed in July 2000 by a private investigator and four other workers who said their jobs required them to carry weapons for self-defense.

The workers say the Ohio Constitution allows citizens to bear arms and doesn't say the weapons cannot be concealed.

But Ohio allows only law enforcement officials or officers of the state and federal government to carry concealed weapons.

The workers argued that the ban subjects people to arrest before they get a chance in court to clear themselves by arguing they had legitimate self-defense reasons to be armed.

Lawyers for Cincinnati, Hamilton County and the state countered that the right to bear arms does not prevent the state from regulating how people may carry guns. They said concealed weapons pose a threat to police officers and others.

"Amidst all of the baying from gun opponents is the irrefutable fact that there will always be people in our society who refuse to follow any rules and how can never been reasoned with or rehabilitated," Ruehlman wrote. "These people have no conscience and no qualms about doing harm to innocent persons. As a consequence, every law-abiding citizen of this state has the right to protect him or herself with a concealed firearm."

Ruehlman defined law-abiding people as those not otherwise prohibited by federal, state or local law from possessing firearms.

Ruehlman heard testimony over four days in December.

After the trial, lawyers defending the state law asked the judge to remove himself from the case. They said he couldn't make a fair ruling because his wife and baby were kidnapped at gunpoint outside a strip-mall camera shop in 1989.

Ruehlman's wife, Tia, said a gun probably wouldn't have helped her overcome her assailant. She said she believes that residents should be able to carry concealed weapons but had not discussed the case with her husband.

Ruehlman declined to comment on the request.

Anti-gun groups said they were worried about the concealed weapons case because of Ruehlman's past rulings. Those include his dismissal of Cincinnati's lawsuit against gun manufacturers two years ago.

http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,42654,00.html

Steve Mace

Steven Mace
01-11-2002, 03:59 AM
Weapons Ruling Temporarily Holstered

Another Hearing Scheduled For Jan. 22

Posted: 2:48 p.m. EST January 10, 2002
Updated: 4:57 p.m. EST January 10, 2002

CINCINNATI -- A temporary injunction has been issued against a Thursday morning ruling that permitted some local residents to carry concealed weapons.

Judge Mark Painter of the 1st Ohio District Court of Appeals issued a stay Thursday afternoon, WLWT Eyewitness News 5 reported.

The stay temporarily voids a ruling issued Thursday morning by Judge Robert Ruehlman of Hamilton County Common Pleas Court. The ruling declared that Ohio's ban on carrying concealed weapons is unconstitutional.

Another hearing in the case is scheduled for Jan. 22, when it will be determined if the injunction will continue, WLWT reported.

Ruehlman said Thursday morning that the ban unlawfully bars people from carrying guns to protect themselves and their families, WLWT reported.

Law-abiding citizens must have the right to protect themselves against those who care nothing about laws and human life, Ruehlman said.

The ruling was issued in the case of five people who filed a lawsuit challenging the ban on carrying concealed weapons.

Ohio allows only law enforcement officials or officers of the state and federal government to carry concealed weapons.

Attorneys for the city and state said the right to bear arms doesn't prevent the state from regulating how citizens may carry guns.

The ruling only applies to Hamilton County.

The defense argued that the Ohio Supreme Court has previously upheld Ohio's ban on carrying concealed weapons.

Ruehlman's decision contradicted rulings issued by a higher court, according to the defendants.

http://www.channelcincinnati.com/cin/news/stories/news-118492220020110-130105.html

Steve Mace

Steven Mace
01-27-2002, 03:40 AM
Court rules concealed weapon ban can continue

January 26, 2002
The Associated Press

Ohio's ban on concealed weapons stays at least until April 10, a state appeals court panel ruled today.

The 1st Ohio District Court of Appeals said today that police in Hamilton County and Cincinnati could continue enforcing Ohio's ban while it considers if the ban violates the state constitution.

The court has scheduled arguments for March 20 on an appeal of a lower court's ruling that the ban was unconstitutional.

Hamilton County Prosecutor Mike Allen said in a statement Friday that he is pleased the appellate court "placed this important issue on the fast track, while allowing the Ohio legislature a brief window of opportunity to address the issue.''

Ohio's law bans private citizens from carrying concealed weapons or having loaded weapons in a vehicle. The Ohio Supreme Court upheld the law in the 1920s.

But in July 2000, a private investigator and four other people challenged the constitutionality of the ban. On Jan. 10, Hamilton County Common Pleas Judge Robert Ruehlman ruled that the ban violates the Ohio Constitution, which he said gives people the right to carry guns for their own defense and security.

The appeals court's decision today blocks that lower court's order, which would have forbidden police in Hamilton County and Cincinnati from enforcing the ban.

A state appeals court on Friday has said Ohio's ban on concealed weapons continues in force until it rules on the matter's constitutionality this spring.

The concealed weapons ban will remain in effect until April 10, so the court will have enough time to rule after the hearing.

Those who filed the lawsuit say that Ohio's law improperly allows police to arrest people carrying concealed weapons before they can argue their legitimate self-defense reasons in court. They also argue that the Ohio Constitution does not specify that weapons can't be concealed.

Government attorneys countered that the right to bear arms does not prevent the state from regulating how people may carry guns.

Forty-two states allow carrying concealed weapons with a license or permit. Vermont allows concealed-carry without a license or permit.

Gov. Bob Taft says he wants law enforcement endorsement before signing a bill to allow concealed-carry. Ohio lawmakers are considering whether to legalize it.

Painter, speaking for himself and Judges Rupert Doan and Lee Hildebrandt Jr., said the court balanced the issues in the case and continued the ban while allowing time to consider the merits of the lower court ruling.

The Second Amendment Foundation of Bellevue, Wash., helped pay for the Cincinnati lawsuit. The Brady Center to Prevent Gun Violence, based in Washington, D.C., is helping to fight it.

http://enquirer.com/midday/midday1.html

Steve Mace